Best zechariah commentaries updated for 2020 best bible. The introduction to the book attributes the work to zechariah son of berechiah son of iddo the prophet zech. Zechariah emphasized that god has used his prophets to teach, warn, and correct his people. The first part of the book, chapters one through eight, contain eight symbolic visions of zechariah.
He is recognized as a saint in both the eastern orthodox church and the roman catholic church. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. The book of zechariah was likely written in two primary segments, between 520 and 470 b. The reason for this supposition is probably that in the hebrew bible the chronicles are placed at the very end. Book of zechariah, the 11th of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the. Zechariah 8 the lord promises to bless jerusalem bible. The universal tradition of both jews and christians endorses the prophet zechariah as author. Zechariah is the most quoted old testament prophet in the new testament. Zechariah gave us more of the story, and showed how god is interested in lives of his people, not only buildings. Benedictus song of zechariah, his song canticle of thanksgiving.
The books of ezra and nehemiah are also key literary sources on the restoration. David guzik commentary on zechariah 1 gives an introduction to the book of zechariah, and describes the vision of the four horses among the myrtle trees. Book of zechariah overview insight for living ministries. The book also bears evidence that even prophecy could be corrupted. In hebrew the book is titled hyrkz meaning yahweh remembers b. Zechariah was the son of berechiah, and the grandson of iddo zechariah 1. The book of zechariah, attributed to the hebrew prophet zechariah, is included in the twelve minor prophets in the hebrew bible. The prophets name is mentioned elsewhere in the book 7. The first of these divisions is allowed by the critics to be the genuine work of zechariah the son of iddo.
But in the end times, the lord is going to be a wall of fire that protects israel from her enemies as she remains in the promised land. This chapter has one of the most impressive calls to righteousness in the whole bible zechariah 1. The prophets zechariah and haggai wrote about the year 520 bc during the restoration of jerusalem and judah. Zechariah says he is the son of berechiah, the son of iddo. But jerusalem will be raised up in its original place and will be inhabited all the way from the benjamin gate over to the site of the old gate, then to the corner gate, and from the tower of hananel to the kings winepresses. Gcbi is a one year bible program designed to give students the tools and knowledge required to understand the bible and form a biblical worldview, with the goal of. The same iddo seems to be mentioned among the priests who returned from exile under zerubbabel and joshua in the year 536 bc nehemiah 12. An angel restores the high priest joshua in zechariah 3. Both zechariah and haggai ministered to the same people, but from different perspectives. The book of zechariah challenges gods people to remain. Zechariah, book of definition and meaning bible dictionary. Both haggai and zechariah encouraged the returned exiles from babylon to rebuild the jerusalem temple, particularly their leaders joshua the high priest and prince zerubbabel, the governor of judah and the.
Zechariah 2 5 meaning explaining the book bible study guide. One was an old testament prophet who prophesied in the days of haggai and who wrote the book of zechariah ezra 5. It is natural to suppose as the prophet himself mentions his fathers name, whereas the book of ezra mentions only iddo, that berechiah had died early, and that there was. The prophet zechariahs name means \god has remembered. The title comes from the prophets name, zechariah, which means yahweh remembers. Aug 01, 2016 in this book, zechariah s visions foster hope in the future promise of the messianic kingdom and challenge israel after the exile to remain faithful to god. Zechariah 2 definition and meaning bible dictionary. Zechariah, the book of definition and meaning bible. Zechariah 14, new living translation nlt the bible app. God will remember his covenant with them recorded in deuteronomy 2830 and will keep his promises. Zechariah was a younger contemporary of haggai and continued the ministry that haggai began. His name, common to more than 29 old testament men.
His name, common to more than 29 old testament men, means the lord remembers. The book of zechariah begins with a challenge for gods people to turn back to him, unlike their ancestors who rebelled, disobeyed and were exiled. It is a postexilic book, meaning it was written after post the return from captivity exile in babylon. Abel then would be a man out of the first and zechariah a man out of the last book of the old testament. The latter prophets follow psalms and the wisdom books in the greek septuagint, as well as our christian old testament of the bible. The message included details about the new jerusalem and a warning to remain faithful. In the king james version of the bible his name was written zacharias. The prophecy of zechariah is noted for its rich use of visions, pictures, and symbols.
All 66 books of the bible in easy, onesentence summaries. Study zechariah using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Zechariah 6, new revised standard version nrsv the bible app. His name means whom jehovah remembers and he was preaching and prophesying at the same time haggai was preaching to gods people. In this book, zechariahs visions foster hope in the future promise of the messianic kingdom and challenge israel after the exile to remain faithful.
Zechariah was a prophet of god who wrote fourteen chapters in his book called, zechariah. The prophet used a simple structure of eight visions zechariah 1. Before the temple completed, and then wrote chapters 914 approximately 480 b. The visions of zechariah chapters 18 and the prophecies of the lord chapters 914. Zechariah new testament figure, the father of john the baptist. The book of zechariah, in its existing form, consists of three principal parts, vis. He is mentioned as well, along with haggai, in ezra 5. This book is second only to isaiah in the breadth of the prophets writings about messiah. Watch our overview video on the book of zechariah, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. In this way it is much like the book of revelation or daniel which also have significant visions. The book of zechariah is a prophetic book in the christian old testament. Meaning yahweh remembers, zechariahs name was appropriate to the purpose of his prophecies. Generation word bible teaching ministry enjoy fast paced verse by verse teaching of scripture with exegetical insight, historical information and relevant application for your spiritual growth.
Zechariah, as part of his priestly duties in the temple, was chosen to enter the holy place to burn incense before the lord verse 8. Zechariah 1 in the eighth month, in the second year of darius, came the word of the lord unto zechariah, the son of berechiah, the son of iddo the prophet, saying, the lord hath been sore displeased with your fathers. This was first raised as an issue by joseph mede 15861638. So jeroboam rested with his fathers, the kings of israel. Zechariah verse by verse teaching in the book of zechariah. Nov 18, 2014 zechariah was a prophet of god who wrote fourteen chapters in his book called, zechariah. If so, zechariah was a priest as well as a prophet, and presumably a young man when he began to preach.
Meaning yahweh remembers, zechariah s name was appropriate to the purpose of his prophecies. Therefore say thou unto them, thus saith the lord of hosts. And i will pour out on the house of david and the inhabitants of jerusalem a spirit of grace and. Zechariah deals with israels complaint that they have experienced gods chastisement for their sin, but the surrounding nations have gone unpunished. The eleventh in order of the twelve minor prophets. Zechariah is the most quoted old testament prophet in the new. There were a couple of prominent men in the bible named zechariah alternate spelling zacharias or zachariah. The book of zechariah is narrative history, prophetic and apocalyptic in genre. Zechariah s prophecies took place during the reign of darius the great, and were contemporary with haggai in a post exilic world after the fall of jerusalem in 5876 bc. Duane lindsey, zechariah, in the bible knowledge commentary.
Nahummalachi, holman old testament commentary by stephen miller. The form, especially the longer form, of the name would suggest for its meaning, yah remembers or yah is renowned, and the name was doubtless understood in this sense in later times. Zechariah summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of zechariah for bible study or sunday school lessons. Then jerusalem will be called the faithful city, and the mountain of the lord almighty will be called the holy mountain. Zechariah with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Book of zechariah matthew henrys bible commentary concise. Zechariah emphasized that god has used his prophets to teach, warn and correct his people. Few books of the old testament are as difficult of interpretation as the book of zechariah. Although the name zechariah was common among the hebrew people twentyeight zechariahs are mentioned in the old testament, there are bible teachers who identify the zechariah of this book with the zacharias whom our lord mentioned in matthew 23. God spoke to his people through dream visions with bizarre images. This prophet is also mentioned by jesus as having been murdered by the rebellious and disobedient. Bible teaching online in audio, video, notes from the book of genesis by galyn wiemers of generation word. Jan 02, 2020 the book of luke records that zechariah and his wife, elizabeth, were righteous, godhonoring people who had no children and were well past childbearing years luke 1.
Because god remembers, there is hope for the people of israel. The lord promises to bless jerusalem the word of the lord almighty came to me. He is called in his prophecy the son of berechiah and the grandson of iddo, whereas in the book of ezra, ezra 5. Now, in old time, the lord was a pillar of fire that guided israel from the wilderness to the promised land.
Zechariah was a levite who was born in babylon neh 12. Jul 07, 2017 gcbi is a one year bible program designed to give students the tools and knowledge required to understand the bible and form a biblical worldview, with the goal of following jesus last command to. This zechariah has of old been connected with 2 chronicles 24. In greek the book is titled zacarias, a transliteration from the hebrew name. Haggai reproved the people for their failure to rebuild the temple, while zechariah encouraged the people by presenting to them the coming glory of the lord. The prophet zechariah wrote chapters 18 approximately 520518 b. The hebrew word zechariah or zachariah means god remembers.
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